POST UTME LAUTECH 2025 General Studies | Objective

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Question 1
In the context of Nigerian politics, what is the primary function of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC)?
Correct A. To conduct and supervise elections in Nigeria
B. To investigate electoral malpractices and prosecute offenders
C. To provide electoral education and voter registration services
D. To monitor and evaluate the performance of political parties

Correct Answer: A

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Question 2
Solve for x in the equation ( log_{10} (x^2) = 4 ).
A. 10
Correct B. 100
C. 1000
D. 10000

Correct Answer: B

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Question 3
A researcher is studying the effect of pH on the growth of E. coli bacteria. The researcher measures the growth of the bacteria at different pH levels and plots the data on a graph. Which of the following graphs best represents the relationship between pH and bacterial growth?
Correct A. A graph showing an inverse relationship between pH and bacterial growth
B. A graph showing a direct relationship between pH and bacterial growth
C. A graph showing no relationship between pH and bacterial growth
D. A graph showing a quadratic relationship between pH and bacterial growth

Correct Answer: A

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Question 4
A company is considering investing in a new project that has a net present value (NPV) of ₦1,500,000. The company's cost of capital is 10%. What is the internal rate of return (IRR) of the project?
A. 10%
Correct B. 12%
C. 15%
D. 18%

Correct Answer: B

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Question 5
A car travels from Lagos to Abuja at an average speed of 80 km/h. If the distance between Lagos and Abuja is 700 km, how many hours will the car take to complete the journey?
A. 5 hours
Correct B. 6 hours
C. 7 hours
D. 8 hours

Correct Answer: B

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Question 6
The concept of 'ubuntu' in African philosophy emphasizes the importance of community and interdependence. Which of the following best describes the essence of ubuntu?
A. Individualism
B. Collectivism
C. Humanism
Correct D. Communitarianism

Correct Answer: D

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Question 7
The 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria established a presidential system of government. Which of the following is a key feature of this system?
Correct A. Separation of powers
B. Unitary system
C. Federal system
D. Parliamentary system

Correct Answer: A

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Question 8
The concept of 'sustainable development' was first introduced in the 1987 report of the World Commission on Environment and Development. Which of the following best describes the core idea of sustainable development?
Correct A. Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs
B. Reducing poverty and inequality
C. Promoting economic growth and development
D. Protecting the environment and natural resources

Correct Answer: A

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Question 9
The 1960s and 1970s saw a significant increase in the number of African countries gaining independence from colonial rule. Which of the following was a major factor contributing to this trend?
Correct A. The rise of nationalism and anti-colonial movements
B. The Cold War and the influence of the Soviet Union
C. The economic benefits of colonial rule
D. The lack of international support for independence movements

Correct Answer: A

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Question 10
The concept of 'ubuntu' in African philosophy emphasizes the importance of community and interdependence. Which of the following best describes the relationship between individuals and the community in ubuntu?
A. Individuals are superior to the community
Correct B. Individuals are equal to the community
C. Individuals are inferior to the community
D. Individuals are separate from the community

Correct Answer: B

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Question 11
The Niger Delta region is rich in which of the following resources?
Correct A. Oil
B. Natural Gas
C. Coal
D. Iron Ore

Correct Answer: A

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Question 12
The concept of 'ubuntu' is central to the philosophy of which of the following Nigerian authors?
A. Chinua Achebe
Correct B. Wole Soyinka
C. Ben Okri
D. Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

Correct Answer: B

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Question 13
The equation of a straight line passing through the points (2,3) and (4,5) is given by:
Correct A. \frac{y-3}{x-2} = \frac{5-3}{4-2}
B. \frac{y-5}{x-4} = \frac{3-5}{2-4}
C. \frac{y-2}{x-3} = \frac{5-2}{4-3}
D. \frac{y-5}{x-2} = \frac{3-5}{4-2}

Correct Answer: A

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Question 14
The diagram below shows the life cycle of a plant. What is the stage labeled 'C'?
A. Seed
B. Seedling
Correct C. Flower
D. Fruit

Correct Answer: C

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Question 15
The graph below shows the relationship between the number of hours studied and the grade obtained in a mathematics exam. What is the slope of the line?
A. 2
Correct B. 3
C. 4
D. 5

Correct Answer: B

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Question 16
The 1966 Nigerian coup d'etat was led by a group of military officers who were dissatisfied with the government's handling of the Biafran War. Which of the following individuals was NOT one of the leaders of the coup?
A. General Aguiyi Ironsi
Correct B. General Yakubu Gowon
C. General Murtala Mohammed
D. General Olusegun Obasanjo

Correct Answer: B

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Question 17
A survey of 1000 Nigerians found that 60% of them supported the death penalty, while 40% opposed it. If a random sample of 50 Nigerians is taken, what is the probability that the sample proportion of supporters of the death penalty will be greater than 0.7?
Correct A. 0.1
B. 0.2
C. 0.3
D. 0.4

Correct Answer: A

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Question 18
The diagram below shows the structure of a typical Nigerian village.
Correct A. The village is a typical example of a Nigerian village.
B. The village is a typical example of a Hausa village.
C. The village is a typical example of a Yoruba village.
D. The village is a typical example of a Igbo village.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 19
The 1983 general election in Nigeria was notable for the use of which of the following voting systems?
Correct A. First-Past-The-Post
B. Proportional Representation
C. Single Transferable Vote
D. Mixed-Member Proportional

Correct Answer: A

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Question 20
The diagram below shows the structure of a typical Nigerian ecosystem.
Correct A. The ecosystem is a typical example of a Nigerian savannah.
B. The ecosystem is a typical example of a Nigerian grassland.
C. The ecosystem is a typical example of a Nigerian rainforest.
D. The ecosystem is a typical example of a Nigerian mangrove forest.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 21
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria established which of the following as the official language of Nigeria?
Correct A. English
B. Hausa
C. Yoruba
D. Igbo

Correct Answer: A

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Question 22
The diagram below shows the structure of a typical Nigerian river system.
Correct A. The river system is a typical example of a Nigerian river.
B. The river system is a typical example of a Nigerian delta.
C. The river system is a typical example of a Nigerian lake.
D. The river system is a typical example of a Nigerian wetland.

Correct Answer: A

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Question 23
The 2003 general election in Nigeria was notable for the use of which of the following voting systems?
Correct A. First-Past-The-Post
B. Proportional Representation
C. Single Transferable Vote
D. Mixed-Member Proportional

Correct Answer: A

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Question 24
The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria is based on which of the following principles?
Correct A. Federalism
B. Unitarism
C. Confederalism
D. Decentralization

Correct Answer: A

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Question 25
What is the primary function of the National Assembly in the Nigerian government?
Correct A. To make laws for the good governance of Nigeria
B. To appoint the President and Vice President
C. To approve the national budget
D. To appoint the Chief Justice of Nigeria

Correct Answer: A

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